Job Description of a Scriptwriter

Function

A scriptwriter produces content for radio, television broadcast, movies, theater and other types of performance. As with all writers, scriptwriters conduct research on their topics in various ways: personal observation, library and Internet research and interviews. Writers then pick the research material they want to use, organize it and use the written word to express storylines and ideas or to convey information.

Scriptwriters usually work where and when they choose. Due to the advances in technology, many scriptwriters are able to work on their laptops wherever wireless communication allows. The ability to send e-mail or text messages, transmit and download stories, perform research or review materials using the Internet allows writers flexibility in where they choose to work.

While many scriptwriters decide to work outside of an office, there are still some who work in an office setting by choice, or because they must. Some scriptwriters work with a team in developing television shows or movies, and being in an office with the team is a necessity. The script is a team effort and everyone must be present to contribute and give opinions.

A scriptwriter is also usually able to set his own hours. Some decide to keep regular office hours as it's easier to maintain contact with sources and editors, but others work whenever they are able or feel creative. Some writers are under deadlines and must work to complete a project by a certain time. Scriptwriters who work as a team must adhere to the hours set by the team or employer. Based on all of the variables, scriptwriters must be willing to work evenings, nights or weekends, but normally are able to work when it's convenient for them.

A scriptwriter can benefit from a bachelor's degree in communications, journalism or English. Writing skills are essential for this job and are normally taught rather than learned on the job. However, there are always exceptions and someone who demonstrates good writing skills may be able to secure employment as a scriptwriter.

In addition to writing skills, a scriptwriter should have work experience or work knowledge in the field for which they are writing the script. For example, someone writing scripts for a radio commercial should have experience with radio advertising.

According to the Bureau of Labor and Statistics, the median annual wages for salaried writers was $53,070 in May 2008. The middle 50 percent earned between $38,150 and $75,060. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $28,020, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $106,630.

Scriptwriters who perform freelance work are not included in the above statistics. Freelance writers take many writing jobs in various fields to make ends meet, so there are no statistics on how much a freelance scriptwriter just focusing on that field earns.

Employment for a scriptwriter is expected to grow about as fast as average for all jobs. Competition for this position is expected to grow faster than average as many people are attracted to this occupation and attracted to the ability to set their own schedules. Scriptwriters with higher education, experience and excellent writing skills will have an advantage in finding work in this field.