Pets & Animal Pets & Animal

How to Choose the Right Pond Filter

There are several quality pond filtration systems on the market today.  And with a sea of choices out there, it can often be difficult for pond owners to determine which Koi pond filter is the best option for them.  In the USA market, the two best style of pond filters include pressurized filters and bead filters. The purpose of this article is to look past the marketing hype and provide a side-by-side comparison of these filter types while helping pond owners choose the right filtration system for their specific needs. 

Pressurized filter systems are commonly used in aquaculture and aquarium applications.  As ponds and water gardens continue to gain in popularity, an influx of pressurized filters has been introduced specifically for use in these applications.   Benefits of pressurized pond filters include easy installation, a small footprint, and ease of maintenance.  Many pressurized filters are designed to connect to standard flexible PVC tubing commonly used in outdoor ponds and water gardens.  This makes them easy to install for most pond owners.   The relative small size of most pressurized filters also makes it possible for them to be easily concealed behind a waterfall or, in many cases, in the pond itself. Pressurized filters are commonly used in both in Koi ponds and water gardens. 

Many pressurized filters feature an integrated ultraviolet clarifier.  This addition can help to prevent algae blooms, green water resembling pea soup which commonly occurs in newer ponds.   Choosing a complete kit makes it easy for a pond owner to purchase a pump and filter which are properly sized to work together, making installation a simple task.  Laguna ClearFlo Kits are one example of pressurized filter / pump combos currently available in the USA market.  The lone drawback to pressurized filters is they are not sufficient for larger ponds.  This is especially true for ponds with large Koi fish.

Bead Filters are quickly gaining popularity among pond owners throughout the USA and abroad.  At first glance, many bead filter systems do not look all the different from sand filters commonly used on swimming pools.  But a deeper look quickly reveals some glaring differences.  First of all, bead filters do not use sand.  Instead, these systems utilize a bio media designed for specifically for use in Koi ponds and water gardens.  To be effective, this media type must offer a high surface area for beneficial bacteria growth and also be easy to clean.  The debate continues over which pond bead filter system is the best of the best, but we can tell you some specific characteristics to look for when evaluating your purchasing options.  Without exception, an air blower is required in order to ensure easy cleaning and high performance for any bead filter.  This air blower is used to agitate the bead filter media, removing fish waste, algae, and other debris during backwash.  

Many bead filter systems, including the Advantage Bead Filter include an air blower.  This air blower helps to remove fish waste and other debris from the filter media, assists during backwash while helping to maximize water quality in your pond.  Bead Filter systems can provide exceptional water quality for Koi ponds, including ponds with high stocking rates.  Another benefit of using a bead filter is they allow you to filter even larger ponds with a relatively small footprint.  Many pond bead filters can provide healthy and clear water for Koi ponds up to 25,000 gallons.  For maximum performance, an energy efficient external pump designed for medium head applications is required. 

We hope you have enjoyed this article and welcome any feedback.
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